Thesis Writing in Integrated Circuits

Introduction to Integrated Circuits 
 
Integrated circuit is the most important development of the 21st century’s technology. ICs completely changed the electronics world, it compacted the electronics size from a car size to hand size electronics.  In old technology of electronics vacuum tubes were basically used, ICs have less heat dissipation and less energy consumption than vacuum tubes, it is very reliable than vacuum tubes. ICs have transformed the electronics device’s fate research paper writing.

It has bring down the electronics device’s prices; it also transformed the electronics design from the discrete electronic components use to hybrid solid-state devices which combine discrete components with ICs. ICs are so small, connections between them cannot be seen unless with the help of a microscope. ICs are hugely in electronics use and almost in all control systems, an IC consists of interconnected capacitors, transistors, diodes, resistors etc. These IC pins are connected with an external connecting terminals, fabricated in a small package using nanomanufacturing.

Classification of Integrated Circuits

Below is the classification of different types of ICs basis on their chip size.
  • SSI: Small scale integration. 3 – 30 gates per chip.
  • MSI: Medium scale integration. 30 – 300 gates per chip.
  • LSI: Large scale integration. 300 – 3,000 gates per chip.
  • VLSI: Very large scale integration. More than 3,000 gates per chip.

Advantages and Applications of ICs
ICs have advantages over those that are made by interconnecting discrete components some of which are its small size. It is a thousand times smaller than the discrete circuits. It is an all in one (components and the interconnections are on a single silicon chip), It has little weight and its cost of production is also low. It is reliable because there is no soldered joints, ICs consumes little energy and can easily be replaced when the need arises. It can be operated at a very high temperature and different types of ICs are widely applied in our electrical devices such as high power amplifiers, voltage regulators, TV receivers and computers etc.

Limitation for different types of ICs
Despite the advantages that ICs provide us with, it have limitations some of which are:
  • Limited power rating
  • It operates at low voltage
  • High grade of PNP is not possible
  • It produces noise during operation
  • Its components such as resistors and capacitors are voltage dependent
  • It is delicate i.e. it cannot withstand rough handling etc.

PhDiZone offers the best professional thesis writing services. Our expert team provide top notch research guidance to fulfil your needs. Visit us PhDiZone

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Roles and Importance’s of PhD Research Methodology to Understanding the Qualitative Research

Image
PhD Research Methodology Research methodology is specific procedures or else techniques are used to identify, analyzing information’s and data, select, process about a topic. As a matter of fact, in the research paper, the methodology allows the reader to critically evaluate both the reliability and validity in PhD Research Methodology . Three Basic Types of Descriptive Research Methods There are 3 main types of descriptive methods. On the other hand, they are survey methods, observational methods, case study methods. Observational Method It is one of the observational methods they consist of two main categories 1.     Naturalistic observation 2.     Laboratory observation The enormous advantages of these naturalistic methods of researching are view participants in their natural environments. For the purpose of the laboratory, observations are a minimum time to consume and cheaper than the naturalistic observation in Dissertation Writing . Case Study Me
Read more

Steps to elevate your PhD Research Proposal Writing Skills

Research Proposal is a document written by academic scholars who describe the ideas for analysis on a defined topic. It outlines the process from beginning to end and maybe a request for support for financing the PhD Research . At the same time, research provides certification to perform certain parts of the research experiment or extension of the project. Importance of Research Proposal ·          View the overall structure ·          Analyze the most important parts ·          Stay away from some common mistakes ·          It helps remain on track. i.e., why you started this project in the first place ·          It provides the direction of the paper to be focused Steps to writing a good academic research proposal ·          Decide the general topic ·          Carry out the literature review on the topic ·          Finding a gap in the literature ·          Determine the problem highlighted by the gap in the literature ·          Establish the scope of
Read more

Most interesting facts about Global Positioning System (GPS)

Image
In today's world, the most interesting one is GPS. Rising of smartphones, smart watches etc. GPS enabled devices are also continue in the market. This technology was used military in past years. Nowadays it spread across various industries such as research, media, business etc. Also it plays an important role in tracking, surveying and mapping. Global Positioning System is used to determine the position of object. It is satellite based navigation. Also determine distance between receiver position and GPS satellites. This technology is used in our daily life. Some of the uses are Get emergency road side at touch of button from vehicle, so it can help where you need it. Keep children using these services. Find lost pets using collars with built in GPS.   Finding shortcuts and correct directions for any interview or an important place.   Track and find friends in crowd, graduation, social gathering etc.   Keep elder members of family.   Weather and traffi
Read more